The Key to Branding: Evoke Love and Respect
The key to strong branding is ensuring that it sustains through the
test of time. Branded products that rigidly hold on to their
positioning, contrary to what one may believe, are not the ones that are
most successful. Being rooted in your origins and true to what your
identity is different from having the same associations and execution
throughout generations. Branded products must connect with the consumers
in such a way that they evoke both love and respect.
This is by far the best marketing matrix I have come across, for
every product that I eat, use, see, feel and experience can easily fit
into one of the categories. It identifies the crux of what I, as a
consumer, will think about when using or consuming a product, and
ignores other linguistic and technical jargon, by focusing only on my love and respect for it.
Most branded products fall high on the love, but only momentarily, or at most, for one generation. These are fads, which are aptly described as a craze for a brief period of time.
Crocs, which are quickly languishing, or AOL Instant Messenger, are
good examples. Fads have a short shelf life. True, they are created by
the age-old principle to make hay while the sun shines, and if one is
content with this, then it is an apt strategy.
Others ape the trends of the present generation, without
differentiating themselves from competitors. The many celebrity colognes
that flood the market, or better yet, the clothing brands we have, fall
into this category; Express, Gap, you name it! [I do quite like some of
these well defined brands, but as they say, my love is disloyal to most
of them, despite my high respect for their
competitive/vibrant/social-media-friendly advertising]. Brands tend
to get lost in a competitive landscape, where they employ ancient
strategies to offer slight differentiation, without any aptitude for
risk or creativity. Whilst not as temporary as fads, they may not garner
as much attention. Perhaps the archaic definition of trademark, or related negative associations of the word 'brand', are what contribute to this category being low on love and attachment.
Lets not talk about products who, in a perfectly competitive market,
are equally substitutable, without offering any unique value
proposition. These would be the reason that our grocery stores have
entire aisles for things like pasta sauce, or cereal. Commodities, as the derogatory tinged word suggests, are simply that; perfectly substitutable products. Cost leaders will often lean towards this strategy.
The ones that retain themselves in our minds and lives are those
which rise to more respectful levels than fads, and feel closer to our
hearts than brands. These, as Roberts rightfully put it, are lovemarks.
Despite the teasing compound word, it fits the emotional association of
its meaning. I have bucket fulls of examples of these in my bedroom,
bathroom, kitchen, and garage! But it's not by coincidence that they
make it to this stage. These must a) entail real value propositions, b) retain the core identity, and c) evolve brand positioning to keep up with evolving trends and demographics, as I believe that these are the three primary principles to create lovemarks.
There is an element of cyclicality that I would like
to suggest to this matrix. For instance, over time, a fad may become a
commodity, or if its execution becomes more apt, it may become a brand.
And with the right promotion and product mix, it could become a
lovemark. Similarly, lovemarks could topple down as brands without
sustained interest. So, in addition to fulfilling the aforementioned
three principles, branded products must consistently race on a
treadmill, which in turn is on a slippery slope.
Welcome to the world of branding!
Sourabh Sharma,
Communication & Social Media Research Expert at SKIM, an international
consultancy and marketing research agency, has a background in engineering,
marketing and finance from the University of Pennsylvania, and the Wharton
School and Rotterdam School of Management. Having worked in marketing and
product development at L'Oreal, followed by a stint in management consulting,
he now passionately enjoys the world of social media, and can be found on every
platform with his alias sssourabh. He is a food critic and a fashion writer,
and documents these alongside strategy on his blog called 3FS. He may be reached at
s.sharma@skimgroup.com. Follow him on @sssourabh.